Oiled Sea Otter Rehabilitation Course

Literature Cited

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Davis, R W., T. M. Williams, J. A. Thomas, R. A. Kastelein, and L H. Cornell. 1988. The effects of oil contamination and cleaning on sea otters (Enhydra lutris) II: Metabolism, thermoregulation and behavior. Canadian Journal of Zoology 66 (12): 2782-90.

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Williams, T. D. 1990. “Sea otter biology & medicine.” In CRC handbook of marine mammal medicine: Health, disease, and rehabilitation. Leslie A Dierauf, ed., 625-48. Boca Raton: CRC Press.

Williams, T. D. and J. A. Hymer. 1992. Raising orphaned sea otter pups. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 20: 688-691.

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Williams, T. M., R. A. Kastelein, R. W. Davis, and J. A Thomas. 1988. The effects of oil contamination and cleaning on sea otters (Enhydra lutris) I: Thermoregulatory implications based on pelt studies. Canadian Journal of Zoology 66 (12): 2776-81.